52词语>英语词典>abide by翻译和用法

abide by

英 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

美 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

遵守,遵照(法规、协议、判决等)

同义词辨析

obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义:遵守】

obeyv. 遵守,服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指依据法律法规行事,也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守,信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事,含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从,遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等,强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告?
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等,常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。

柯林斯词典

  • PHRASAL VERB 遵守,遵照(法规、约定等)
    If youabide bya law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do.
    1. They have got to abide by the rules.
      他们必须遵守规则。

英英释义

verb

  • show respect towards
    1. honor your parents!
    Synonym:respecthonorhonourobserve
  • act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
    1. He complied with my instructions
    2. You must comply or else!
    3. Follow these simple rules
    4. abide by the rules
    Synonym:complyfollow

双语例句

  • You must abide by the results of your mistakes.
    你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
  • We will abide by it.
    我们将遵守这个规则。
  • Abide by and promote compliance with the IIA Code of Ethics.
    遵守和促进对IIA《职业道德规范》的遵守。
  • The Employee shall abide by the laws of the Republic of Singapore and the Company's Rules and Regulations.
    雇员必须尊守新加坡的制度和公司的行政和条例。
  • We scrupulously abide by the highest standard morality and honesty.
    我们尽力恪守最高标准的道德和诚实。
  • We must abide by their rules.
    我们要遵守他们这的规则。
  • She will abide by her promise.
    她将遵守她的诺言。
  • They have got to abide by the rules.
    他们必须遵守规则。
  • The business activity of the joint venture must abide by Chinese laws and regulations.
    合资企业的业务活动须遵照中国的法律和法规来进行。
  • Germany and Russia agreed informally to abide by the agreement.
    德国和俄罗斯非正式地同意遵守该项协议。